Understanding Azilsartan: Your Guide to This Blood Pressure Medication
Azilsartan is a medication that helps control high blood pressure, also called hypertension. If untreated, high blood pressure can cause serious problems like heart attacks or strokes. Azilsartan works by relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for your heart to pump blood.
Many people find Azilsartan effective because it targets a specific system in your body known as the renin-angiotensin system, which controls blood vessel tightening. By blocking certain receptors, it helps keep your arteries open, lowering your blood pressure. This effect reduces strain on your heart and arteries, improving overall cardiovascular health.
Who Should Use Azilsartan?
Doctors usually prescribe Azilsartan for adults with high blood pressure, especially if other medications haven't worked well. It may also be part of a broader plan that includes diet and exercise changes. However, it’s not suitable for everyone. For example, pregnant women or people with certain kidney problems should avoid it because it can cause harm.
Before starting Azilsartan, your healthcare provider will consider your full health history. They may monitor your kidney function and potassium levels since Azilsartan can affect both. Always take the medication exactly as prescribed and don’t stop abruptly without consulting your doctor.
What to Watch Out For
Like many medicines, Azilsartan can cause side effects. Common ones include dizziness, especially when standing up quickly, due to lowered blood pressure. Some people might feel tired or have mild stomach upset. Serious side effects are rare but can include significant kidney issues or allergic reactions. If you notice swelling, trouble breathing, or any unusual symptoms, seek medical help immediately.
It’s also important to avoid potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium unless your doctor says it’s safe. Mixing Azilsartan with certain other medications can raise risks, so share your full medication list with your healthcare provider.
In short, Azilsartan is a useful option for managing high blood pressure when used correctly. Sticking with your treatment plan, making lifestyle changes, and keeping regular doctor visits will help you get the best results from this medication.